CSEP Certified Personal Trainer (CPT) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CPT Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Which physiological change occurs during exercise?

Decreased heart rate.

Improved circulation.

During exercise, one of the key physiological changes that occurs is improved circulation. When physical activity is initiated, the body requires more oxygen and nutrients to fuel working muscles, leading to an increase in heart rate and cardiac output. As a result, blood flow to the muscles and vital organs increases, improving overall circulation. Enhanced circulation not only helps deliver oxygen more efficiently but also aids in the removal of metabolic waste products like carbon dioxide and lactic acid from the bloodstream.

This physiological adaptation is crucial for supporting performance during exercise and aids in recovery post-exercise by ensuring that muscles receive the necessary nutrients and oxygen while also facilitating faster elimination of byproducts of metabolism. Therefore, improved circulation is a vital change that supports endurance, strength, and overall fitness during physical activity.

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Weakened muscles.

Reduced oxygen delivery.

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